Horse Racing Takes Special
Breed
Probably one of
the oldest equestrian sports today is horse racing and horses are
carefully bred and trained for the competition. Not all horse
breeds are capable for horse racing and typically, people think of
race horses as being thoroughbreds. Depending on which horse
registry that is used, thoroughbred may mean different things. For
example, for the thoroughbred stud registry, it is only required
that the horse is bred between a mare and a bull that are
registered. Previous listings do not have to be
considered.
In other
registries, if one of the horse’s parents is listed and the animal
has the traits of the breed, the registrar can make the
determination of the thoroughbred designation. Horse breeders are
beginning to use DNA more often to determine the lineage of the
animal, especially if bred for horse racing.
Horses Bred, Trained for Racing
There is
tremendous excitement bred into horse racing and it is a big
business not just for the owners, breeders and trainers, but for
the fans as well. Watching the animals being led into the gate
wearing blinders to keep them from being distracted by other horses
and then waiting for the bell and crack of the rider’s crop to
signal the start of the race, keep the attention of
thousands.
The horse trainer
will teach he horse to wear the bit and harness and to be willing
to carry the jockey. Daily exercise keeps the horse in condition to
run the race and that also falls under the responsibilities of the
trainer. They also attend meetings related to the horse racing
industry and determine which races to enter to give the horse the
best chance of winning. From the time the horse is born, it is
prepped for horse racing with its daily routines and training, and
the relationship between the horse and its trainer is very closely
developed. It is the trainer who helps the horse accepts the
jockey, and usually a jockey will ride the same horse in many
events as they, too develop a close working
relationship.
The horse racing
industry is a business and owners develop a close relationship with
their animals and once their horse racing careers are over the
horse is usually retired to a stud farm and his success on the
track will determine the demand for his services. Many times they
are also retrained to be riding animals for others to
enjoy.
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